Assam Agricultural University caters the needs of the farming community of the North Eastern region and has been playing a vital role for socio-economic development. The Directorate of Extension Education has been maintaining liaisons with the Department of Agriculture, Govt. of Assam since inception. Also this Directorate has been maintaining linkages with other line departments of the NE states like Fishery, Veterinary & Animal Husbandry and Sericulture. The Directorate provides all necessary steps for adoption and dissemination of technologies evolved locally at AAU. Extension Education services to the farmers field has been warmly accepted by the farmers of the region. It has been reflected in boosting up of the crop production potentialities alarmingly. The area under HYV was increased and the farmers of the region were committed to adopt package of practices for both Rabi and Kharif crops. The Directorate of Extension Education provides ample opportunity for convincing and motivating the resource poor farmers of the region towards low cost technologies through its Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs), Farmers visits to AAU farms and to Agricultural Technology Information Centre (ATIC) and through other farm related programmes. Apart from this, the Publication and Information wing of the Directorate regularly publishes Annual Reports, Newsletters, Farm Newspaper, Extension Bulletins etc. Besides, the technologies generated in the University are disseminated through electronic and print media.
Rice fallow areas offer good scope for crop intensification and diversification and their proper utilization can help overcome many social and economic problems like unemployment, labour migration and low income. These areas can be utilized for cultivation of suitable pulse crops like lentil, lathyrus, field pea, rajmah, chick pea as well as oilseeds like rapeseed and mustard, niger, linseed etc. during rabi seasons after Sali rice.
Keeping these objectives a Mega Programme on “Promotion of Double Cropping in the state of Assam” is in progress, covering 23 districts of Assam. Twenty three KVKs along with seven research stations of AAU are actively involved in this massive programme. Under this 800 ha and 200 ha of land area is being undertaken by KVKs and research stations, respectively. To facilitate double cropping, a medium duration varieties like Numoli and Dholi was selected under this programme so that the rice areas become ready for the second crop early. Till date, the first crop, i.e. rice is under harvesting with a bumper crop and land preparation and sowing of the second crop, i.e Toria, Lentil, Rajmah and Linseed is in progress.
Last year one village each from 23 districts were selected as ICT enabled village where in a considerable no of farmers, Rural youth, entrepreneur are periodically advised in Agriculture and Allied areas. Hands on training on Use of Agri. Apps, Cyber Security, Mobile Banking, Use of Chat Bot, etc. were imparted.
A three-day orientation workshop for newly recruited KVK personnels held on 24-27 March 2024, where in the newly recruited SMS, PA, FM and PA(C) were extensively trained on the KVK mandates activities, financial management and personality corelated of Socioeconomic intelligent along with an exposure visit to KVK Jorhat were organized.
Two-day interface between KVK Heads and NEATEHub official was organised on 4-5th April 2024 for exploring initiatives for establishment of Incubation Centres at KVK.
Two-day training for OSA/ Assistant and JSCO of KVKs was held on 05-06 April, 2024, where in hands on training on e-file management System (eFMS), Procurement through GeM, PFMS, GFR and other tools of financial management was imparted.
Sl. No. | Sub-Projects | Districts | No. of units |
---|---|---|---|
1 | IFS (Fishery-Piggery-Assam Lemon) | Cachar, Karimganj, Nagaon, Morigaon, Kamrup, Barpeta, Bongaigaon, Lakhimpur, Sonitpur, Jorhat | 80 |
2 | IFS (Fishery-Duckery-Assam Lemon) | Cachar, Karimganj, Nagaon, Morigaon, Kamrup, Barpeta, Bongaigaon, Lakhimpur, Sonitpur, Jorhat | 50 |
3 | Piggery Unit for Piglet Production | Cachar, Morigaon, Lakhimpur, Bongaigaon | 4 |
4 | Arecanut based multi-storeyed cropping system | Sonitpur, Jorhat | 10 ha |
The programme, funded by Assam State Bamboo Mission aims at planting of bamboo in Block and/or boundary of farmers’ fields with a view to promote agro-forestry, support cottage industries apart from bamboo’s potential to combat climate change. Block/Boundary plantation of bamboo was conducted in eight districts in two phases (28.5 ha in Phase I and 71.5 ha in Phase II). The districts involved were Tinsukia, Sivasagar, Jorhat, Nagaon, Sonitpur, Udalguri, Morigaon and Cachar. Focus was given to those areas which are vulnerable to flood and erosion. Awareness camps and training programmes were also organized to emphasize the importance of bamboo in erosion control and its potential to combat climate change through carbon sequestration.
A five day training programme, sponsored by Extension Education Institute, AAU on the above subject was organized involving 30 entrepreneurs involved in the production of Bio-Inputs from across NE India w.e.f. 18th to 22nd January, 2024. The training focused on production, use and marketing of bio-inputs in the farms and include production of vermicompost, enriched compost, biopesticides. The training also focused on creating a network of entrepreneurs of the region.
A training for Master Trainers was held on 08th March, 2024 with an initiative of Setting up of Mushroom Cultivation and Packaging unit was organized in collaboration with Krishtir Kothia, NGO. The progrtamme was sponsored by ONGC under its CSR Programme.
Since decades, Radio has proved to be an effective tool in dissemination of agricultural technology to the farming community. To mark this, a Radio Kisan Diwas was organized on 15th January 2024 involving Farmers, Rural Youth and Entrepreneurs. The programme was organized buy All India Radio, Jorhat in collaboration with the Directorate of Extension Education, AAU, Jorhat and the tota number of participants was 40.
A 21 days training programme from 4th to 26th April, 2024 on Mental Health Counselling in the online mode was participated by 21 Extension personnel under this Directorate. The programme was organized by Centre of Social Change, Noida.
As per MoU with BKWAC, a two day hands on training programme was organized successfully from 04-05th July, 2024 to selected master trainers of Burhabhokot, Jaljali, Ghorapar, Halikuchi, Sisupani and Uriamghat. These master trainers will train fellow farmers and rural youth and start mushroom production in those areas.
A Refresher Training programme to Scientists was held under the sponsorship from the project funded by ICAR-IGFRI, Jhansi, wherein 19 SMS, Programme Assistants and Farm Managers actively took part. Focus on establishment of fodder cafeteria in KVK, poularization of fodder species through distribution and cultivation of fodder planting material was emphasized during the programme. Accordingly fodder cafeteria were established in the project implementation districts. Another training was also organized for the farmers and entrepreneurs on 26.09.2024 on the same subject. These farmers will act as master trainers for training of fellow farmers, rural youth and farm women in this initiative of fodder popularization.
A quarterly monitoring visit of the KVK scientists was done by DoEE scientists to KVKs. Two groups were assigned different KVKs to visit. Dr. Rupjyoti Borah and Dr. Bhrigu Neog visited Karbi Anglong, Nagaon, Sonitpur, Barpeta, Chirang, Kokrajhar, Dhubri and Bongaigaon KVKs in the month of September. The scientists visited the demonstration sites, office farms, project sites, interacted with farmers & scientists and extended suggestions for improvement, wherever required.
Sl. No. | Programme Type | Number of Programmes | Number of Participants |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Training for Farmers/Farm Women/ Rural Youth/EF | 6084 | 155267 |
2 | Sponsored Training | 881 | 27292 |
3 | Vocational Training | 425 | 10058 |
4 | Awareness Programmes | 1051 | 55580 |
Total: | 8441 | 248197 |
Year | Number of Programmes | Number of Beneficiaries |
---|---|---|
2019-20 | 364 | 1282 |
2020-21 | 291 | 1201 |
2021-22 | 308 | 1189 |
2022-23 | 343 | 1183 |
2023-24 | 307 | 1436 |
Total: | 1613 | 6291 |
Sl.No. | Thematic area/Technology | No. of Technologies Assessed |
---|---|---|
1 | Varietal evaluation | 641 |
2 | Crop production and management | 388 |
3 | Nutrient management | 432 |
4 | Plant Protection | 315 |
5 | Post Harvest Management | 65 |
6 | Farm Mechanization | 3 |
7 | Livestock and Fishery | 362 |
8 | Others including Community Science, Social Science and other enterprises | 152 |
Total: | 2358 |
Commodity | Number of demonstration | Area covered (Ha) | Number of participants |
---|---|---|---|
Cereals | 6054 | 2504.93 | 6422 |
Oilseeds | 13779 | 6815.20 | 16708 |
Pulses | 9131 | 4167.50 | 12048 |
Horticultural Crops | 7325 | 613.00 | 8216 |
Livestock | 4707 | - | 4968 |
Others | 4443 | 595.80 | 5579 |
Total: | 45439 | 14696.40 | 53941 |
Technological Products | Quantity produced | Value of the quantity produced (₹) |
---|---|---|
Seed material (q) | 9,322.82 | 1,86,15,509 |
Planting material (nos.) | 34,29,883 | 1,32,14,485 |
Bio-inputs (q) | 7,870.58 | 1,12,64,332 |
Livestock (nos.) | 33,187 | 56,26,576 |
Fingerling (nos.) | 91,83,213 | 14,15,946 |
Sl. No. | Activity | No. of progammes | No. of participants |
---|---|---|---|
A. For KVK personnel | |||
1. | Training programme on Natural Farming for SMSs | 1 | 23 |
2. | Zonal Action Plan Workshop on Natural Farming for SMSs | 1 | 23 |
3. | National Workshop on Natural Farming for SMSs | 2 | 16 |
4. | Review Meeting of KVK Heads on Natural Farming | 2 | 46 |
Sub-total: | 6 | 102 | |
B. Farmers/other stakeholders | |||
1. | Awareness programmes | 215 | 11520 |
2. | Training programmes | 76 | 2835 |
3. | Demonstrations | 86 | 1302 |
4. | Exhibitions | 3 | - |
5. | Method Demonstration | 66 | 660 |
6. | KVK Farm Demonstrations | 69 | - |
Sub-total: | 515 | 16317 | |
Total: | 521 | 16425 |